

NEW! A Faster Test For The Food Protein That Triggers Celiac Disease
Researchers in Spain and the United Kingdom are reporting development of a faster test for identifying the food protein that triggers celiac disease, a difficult-to-diagnose digestive disease involving the inability to digest protein called gluten that occurs in wheat, oats, rye, and barley. Click here for article.
Vitamin
D helps keep intestines healthy
According
to information found on www.celiac.com, researchers at the University
of Chicago using vitamin D receptor "knockout" mice demonstrated
vitamin D may have a key role in maintaining the intestinal mucosal
barrier and the integrity of tight junctions. The "knockout" mice
were genetically altered to produce mice lacking vitamin D receptors
normally expressed by cells in most body tissues.Am J Physiol
Gastrointest Liver Physiol (October
25, 2007).
Have a baked potato! It’s good for your health!
Potatoes are a resistant starch, which can act as a replacement for wheat products in foods that are required to be gluten-free. Recent scientific studies suggest that resistant starch’s fermentation within the colon may be important because it produces more butyrate than other fibers tested.(1) Butyrate, a short-chain fatty acid, has been shown to have anti-carcinogenic properties and anti-inflammatory properties, which may be useful for preventing and/or treating Celiac disease and inflammatory bowel disease.
(1) Am J Clin Nutr 2001;73(2 suppl): 415S-20S.
Omega-3 Fatty Acids may reduce damage to
the intestines.
Besides
being extremely beneficial to the heart, omega-3 fatty acids have
excellent anti-inflammatory properties, which may help reduce damage
to the intestines.
Antioxidant
in Tomatoes May Improve Celiac Disease.
Celiac disease occurs when the body
reacts abnormally to gluten, a protein found in wheat,
rye, barley, and possibly oats. When someone with celiac
disease eats foods containing gluten, that person's
immune system causes an inflammatory response in the
small intestine, which damages the tissues and results
in impaired ability to absorb nutrients from foods.
One cause of this inflammation is the expression of
inflammatory agents such as the Cox-2 enzyme. What
scientists have found is that specific antioxidants
have anti-inflammatory properties and can inhibit the
effects of this enzyme. Two such antioxidants are Lycopene
(found in tomatoes) and Quercetin (found in foods such
as onions and grapefruit). The researchers in this
clinical study suggest that these compounds may represent
non toxic agents for the control of pro-inflammatory
genes involved in celiac disease. Eur
J Pharmacol. 2007 Jul 2;566(1-3):192-9.
Special Mushroom May Help Reduce the Risk of Celiac-related Diabetes.
Celiac
disease was associated with a statistically significantly increased
risk of subsequent type 1 diabetes before age 20 years. Diabetes
Care. 2006 Nov;29(11):2483-8 . New
medical data suggest that MT-alpha-glucan (compound contained
in maitake mushrooms) has an anti-diabetic effect on laboratory
mice, which might be related to its effect on insulin receptors
(i.e., increasing insulin sensitivity and ameliorating insulin
resistance of peripheral target tissues). J
Pharm Pharmacol. 2007 Apr;59(4):575-82.
Blueberries
Exert Anti-inflammatory Activity.
Blueberries
are among the edible fruits that are recognized best for their potential
health benefits. The crude extract from Vaccinium corymbosum was assessed
in anti-inflammatory and antinociceptive models. Due to their anti-inflammatory
activity, the consumption of blueberries (or blueberry supplements)
may be helpful for the treatment of inflammatory disorders. J
Pharm Pharmacol. 2007 Apr;59(4):591-6.
Enzyme Therapy for Celiac Disease
Enzyme therapy based on animal digestive extracts was
investigated as a means of completely digesting toxic residues from
gluten in the small intestine, thus providing a means of protection
of the
mucosa. A randomized, placebo-controlled, clinical
trial of an encapsulated enzyme extract was conducted in 21 coeliac
patients in remission who were challenged with a modest amount of
gluten daily over 2 weeks. Only 8 of the 21 patients (38%) had more
than 5 episodes of moderate
to severe symptoms during either of the gluten challenge periods,
and in these, symptoms scores were ameliorated during enzyme therapy
compared with the placebo period. CONCLUSIONS: Only 1 of
the 6 patients had normal histology at entry, thus focusing attention
on the need for better management of the disease. By histological
criteria, enzyme therapy offered better protection than placebo
during the gluten challenges. The study supports the use of enzyme
supplementation as a safeguard for patients with coeliac disease
because of the difficulty of ensuring a strictly gluten-free diet.(1)
1. J. Gastroenterol. 2005 Nov; 40(11): 1304-12.
Celiac
Disease:
A risk factor for female fertility and pregnancy
Celiac disease is a genetically-based intolerance to
gluten. In the past, celiac disease has been considered a rare disease
of infancy characterized by chronic diarrhea and delayed growth.
Besides the overt enteropathy, there are many other forms which
appear later in life; target organs are not limited to the gut,
but include liver, thyroid, skin and reproductive tract. It is now
recognized that celiac disease is a relatively frequent disorder;
the overall prevalence is at least 1:300 in Western Europe. Celiac
disease may impair the reproductive life of affected women, eliciting
delayed puberty, infertility, amenorrhea and precocious menopause.
Clinical and epidemiological studies show that female patients with
celiac disease are at higher risk of spontaneous abortions, low
birth weight of the newborn and reduced duration of lactation. No
adequate studies are available on the rate of birth defects in the
progeny of affected women; however, celiac disease induces malabsorption
and deficiency of factors essential for organogenesis, e.g. iron,
folic acid and vitamin K. The overall evidence suggests that celiac
disease patients can be a group particularly susceptible to reproductive
toxicants; however, the pathogenesis of celiac disease-related reproductive
disorders still awaits clarification. At present, like the other
pathologies associated with celiac disease, the possible prevention
or treatment of reproductive effects can only be achieved through
a life-long maintenance of a gluten-free diet.(1)
1. Gynecol Endocrinol. 2000
Dec;14(6):454-63.
Physician
says, "multivitamins, including folic acid, are a must for pregnant
women with celiac disease."
A physician was quoted
in a medical journal as stating, "one of my patients was diagnosed
with celiac disease and maintains a strict gluten-free diet.
Is her fetus at risk of neural tube defects because she isn't
getting her folic acid from bread and other flour-based foods?
ANSWER: A woman with celiac disease must supplement her diet
with multivitaminsm, including folic acid. Most prenatal vitamins
contain 0.8 to 0.9 mg of folic acid, double the amount recommended
by Health Canada for prevention of neural tube defects. Without
supplementation, women with celiac disease might not take in
enough folate to maintain protective levels.(1)
1.
Can Fan Physician, 2004 Oct;50:1361-3.
The above statements have not been evaluated by the FDA. These products are not intended to diagnose, treat, cure, or prevent any disease.